Airport WORDS
Лексика Аэропорт. The Airport | ||
Аэропорт | Airport | ['eəpɔːt] |
зонa ожидания | waiting area | [ˈweɪtɪŋ ˈɛərɪə] |
монитор вылетов и прилетов | arrival and departure monitor | [əˈraɪvl ænd dɪˈpɑːtʃər ˈmɔnɪtər] |
вход /выход | gate | [geɪt] |
стойка | check-in counter | [ʧɛk ɪn ˈkaʊntə] |
посадочный талон | boarding pass | [ˈbɔːdɪŋ pɑːs] |
багажный талон | baggage claim check | [ˈbægɪʤ kleɪm ʧɛk ] |
терминал | terminal | [ˈtɜːmɪnl] |
сувенирный магазин | gift shop | [gɪft ʃɒp] |
закусочная | concession stand/snack bar | [kənˈsɛʃən stænd/snæk bɑː ] |
магазин беспошлинной торговли | duty-free shop | ['djuːtɪ'friː ʃɔp] |
Самолет | Airplane | ['eəpleɪn] |
мешок при воздушной болезни | air sickness bag | [eə ˈsɪknɪs bæg] |
проход | aisle | [aɪl] |
место возле прохода | aisle seat | [aɪl siːt] |
подлокотник | armrest | [ˈɑːmˌrɛst] |
салон самолета | cabin | [ˈkæbɪn] |
кнопкa вызова | call button | [kɔːl ˈbʌtn] |
грузовой люк | cargo door | [ˈkɑːgəʊ dɔː] |
второй пилот | co-pilot | [ˈkəʊˈpaɪlət] |
кабина летчика | cockpit | [ˈkɒkpɪt] |
аварийный выход | emergency exit | [ɪˈmɜːʤənsi ˈɛksɪt] |
инструкция по поведению в чрезвычайных ситуациях | emergency instruction card | [ɪˈmɜːʤənsi ɪnˈstrʌkʃən kɑː d] |
сигнал "Пристегните ремни" | fasten Seat Belt sign | [ˈfɑːsn siːt bɛlt saɪn] |
первый класс | first-class section | [ˈfɜːstˈklɑːs ˈsɛkʃən] |
бортпроводник | flight attendant | [flaɪt əˈtɛndənt] |
бортинженер | flight engineer | [flaɪt ˌɛnʤɪˈnɪə] |
фюзеляж | fuselage | [ˈfjuːzɪlɑːʒ] |
камбуз | galley | [ˈgæli] |
мешок для одежды | garment bag | [ˈgɑːmənt bæg] |
панель контрольно-измерительных приборов | instrument panel | [ˈɪnstrʊmənt ˈpænl] |
шасси | landing gear | [ˈlændɪŋ gɪə] |
туалет | lavatory | [ˈlævətəri] |
спасательный жилет | life vest | [laɪf vɛst] |
среднее сидение | middle seat | [ˈmɪdl siːt] |
сигнал "Не курить" | no Smoking sign | [nəʊ ˈsməʊkɪŋ saɪn] |
багажная полка | overhead compartment/locker | |
кислородная маска | oxygen mask | [ˈɒksɪʤən mɑːsk] |
пилот | pilot/captain | [ˈpaɪlət/ˈkæptɪn] |
карман кресла | seat pocket | [siːt ˈpɒkɪt] |
ремень безопасности | seat belt | [siːt bɛlt] |
хвост | tail | [teɪl] |
поднос | tray | [treɪ] |
место возле окна | window seat | [ˈwɪndəʊ siːt] |
крыло | wing | [wɪŋ] |
Билеты | Tickets | [ˈtikits] |
билет на самолет | a ticket for a plane | [ ə 'tikit fɔ: ə plein ] |
билет в один конец | one-way ticket | [ˌwʌn'weɪ 'tikit ] |
билет "туда и обратно" | return ticket | [rɪ'tɜːn 'tikit ] |
билетная касса | booking office | [ 'bʋkɪŋ 'ɔfis ] |
достать билеты | to get tickets | [ tu: get 'tikits ] |
купить билеты заранее | to book tickets | [ tu: buk 'tikits ] |
заказать билеты | to book tickets in advance | [ tu: buk 'tikits in əd’væns ] |
получить билеты с доставкой на дом | to have the tickets delivered | [ tu: hæv ðe 'tikits di'livəd ] |
проданы (билеты) | to be sold out | [ tu: bi: səuld aut ] |
предъявить билеты | to produce tickets | [ tu: prə'dju:s 'tikits ] |
пассажир без билета | stowaway | ['stəuəˌweɪ] |
касса | ticket counter | [ˈtɪkɪt ˈkaʊntə] |
кассир билетной кассы | ticket agent | [ˈtɪkɪt ˈeɪʤənt] |
бронировать | to book | [tuː buk] |
подтверждение бронирования | booking confirmation | ['bukɪŋ ˌkɔnfə'meɪʃ(ə)n] |
заранее | in advance | [ɪn əd'vɑːn(t)s] |
заполнить форму | to fill in a form | [tuː fɪl ɪn ə fɔːm] |
оплатить услуги | pay for services | [peɪ fɔː 'sɜːvɪs] |
счет | bill | [bɪl] |
Посадка | Boarding | [ 'bɔ:rdɪŋ ] |
садиться/сесть (на что-либо) | to get on, to board; to embark | [ tu: get ɔn] [bɔːd] [ɪm'bɑːk] |
высаживаться | get off, alight from | [ get ɔf] [ə'laɪt frɔm] |
отправление | departure | [ di'pɑ:ʧə ] |
отправляться/отправиться | to set out, to leave, to depart | [ tu: set aut] [liːv] [dɪ'pɑːt] |
прибытие | arrival | [ ə'raivl ] |
прибывать/прибыть | to arrive | [ tu: ə'raiv] |
взлетать | leave the ground | [liːv ðiː graund] |
приземляться/приземлиться | to land, to touch down | [ tu: lænd] [tʌʧ daun] |
взлетно-посадочная полоса | runway | ['rʌnweɪ] |
в пути | en route | [ en ru:t ] |
отправляться по расписанию | to leave on time | [ tu: li:v ɔn taim ] |
идти по расписанию (о самолете) | to keep to schedule | [ tu: ki:p tu: 'skedju:l ] |
опаздывать (о самолете) | to be behind schedule | [ tu: bi: bi'haind 'skedju:l ] |
Багаж | Luggage, baggage | [ 'lʌgiʤ 'bægiʤ ] |
ручной багаж | hand luggage | [ hænd 'lʌgiʤ ] |
рюкзак | backpack | ['bækpæk] |
чемодан | suit case | [ sju:t keis ] |
большой чемодан, сундук | trunk | [ trʌŋk ] |
носильщик | porter | [ 'pɔ:tə ] |
тележка | luggage carrier | [ 'lʌgiʤ 'kærɪə] |
сдать вещи в багаж | to check one's luggage | [ tu: ʧek ɔne'z 'lʌgiʤ ] |
бирка | tag | [ tæg ] |
багажная квитанция | luggage receipt | [ 'lʌgiʤ ri:'si:t ] |
багажный транспортер | baggage carousel | ['bægɪʤ ˌkærə'sel] |
зона получения багажа | baggage claim area | ['bægɪʤ kleɪm 'eərɪə] |
камера хранения | cloak-room | ['kləukrum] |
бюро находок | lost property office | [ lɔst 'prɔpəti 'ɔfis ] |
путешествовать налегке (без багажа) | travel light | [ trævl lait ] |
ручная кладь | carry-on bag | [ˈkæri ɒn bæg] |
Таможня | Customs | ['kʌstəms] |
паспорт | passport | ['pɑːspɔːt] |
виза | visa | ['viːzə] |
таможенная декларация | customs declaration form | ['kʌstəms ˌdeklə'reɪʃn fɔːm] |
контрольно-пропускной пункт | security checkpoint | [sɪ'kjuərətɪ 'ʧekpɔɪnt] |
металлоискатель | metal detector | [ˈmetl dɪ'tektə] |
рентгеновский аппарат для осмотра багажа | x-ray machine | [ˈɛksˈreɪ məˈʃiːn] |
охранник | security guard | [sɪˈkjʊərɪti gɑːd] |
сотрудник иммиграционной службы | immigration officer | ˌ[ɪmɪˈgreɪʃən ˈɒfɪsə] |
Для многих одной из самых главных целей изучения английского языка являются, конечно же, путешествия. На английском говорят во всех странах, куда приезжают туристы. И первое место, где мы можем столкнуться с незнакомыми английскими словами и фразами – это аэропорт. Самолет – самый распространенный способ передвижения.
Мы летаем внутри страны и за рубеж. Нам необходимы основные слова для аэропорта.
Маршрут в аэропорту
You go through the entrance, come to the X-ray machine, put your luggage on the moving line. While the bags are going through the X-ray machine, you go through the metal detector. If you have some keys or other metal stuff, take them out of the pockets. Mobile phones go to a special table, too. The security officer screens your luggage for any forbidden things. If everything is OK, you can take your luggage and go ahead.
The next thing you look for is the information screen, where you find all the information about your flight. There are flight numbers, the airline names, destinations, check-in counter numbers, gate numbers and also special information (if any). So, you look for your check-in counter and go to queue. Nowadays you can check-in on-line (you go on-line, check-in and print out your boarding pass), so you don’t need queuing. Usually there is another line for those, who want to check-in the luggage only. It doesn’t take much time to do it.
When you check-in, you put your luggage on the scales. The check-in attendant looks at the scales to know you have below 20 kilos. If you have above 20 kilos, you pay for excess weight. You also give your passport to the attendant. Then he or she gives you your passport back and hands you your boarding pass, which says your flight number, gate number, boarding time and your seat number.
If you go abroad, you go to the passport control, where they ask you about the purpose of your visit or some details. After that you have some time to visit the duty free area or a coffee shop.
When it is time to board, you go to your gate. There are gate numbers written everywhere in the boarding area. There you go through the security control. You put your hand luggage on the X-ray belt, you take off your shoes and belt and put them into the crate, that also goes through the X-ray machine. Meanwhile, you go through the metal detector. If there is a zoom, the security officer can inspect you personally.
When you are through, you go to your plane. You either go through a special corridor right on board the plane or you take a shuttle, that takes you to the plane on the airfield. There you go up the air stairs, show your boarding pass to the flight attendant and get inside the plane. You find your seat, put your hand luggage into the overhead compartment and take your seat. Sometimes you have a window seat or aisle seat.
There are special indicator panels that inform you when you must fasten the seat belts. During the flight you have your belt fastened. While in the air, you can bend your seat back and sleep. Once or twice flight attendants serve meals and drinks. You put your meal on the tray table in front of you.
When the plane lands, you go out of the plane, take a shuttle (if any) and get inside the airport. There you go through custom control and move to the baggage claim area. On your boarding pass you have a baggage check. In the baggage claim area there are carousels with the bags on the belts. You catch your bag and then you can leave the airport.
Все эти действия можно передать в виде инструкций тем, кто ни разу не летал на самолете.
Сделайте инструкцию по пользованию аэропортом и самолетом.
Проверьте себя
1. Go through the entrance, go through the metal detector.
2. Take your luggage and go ahead.
3. Find the information screen, your check-in counter and queue.
4. Put your luggage on the scales.
5. Give your passport to the attendant and take your boarding pass.
6. Go to the passport control, go to your gate.
7. Go through the security control. Put your hand luggage, your shoes and belt on the X-ray belt. Go through the metal detector.
8. Then go to your plane. Show your boarding pass to the flight attendant and get inside the plane.
9. Find your seat, put your hand luggage into the overhead compartment and take your seat. Fasten the seat belts.
10. When the plane lands, go out of the plane.
11. Go through custom control and go to the baggage claim area. Take your bag off the carousel belt and leave the airport.
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